\ifdefiningfootnotes \DeclareFixedFootnote{\fnIoannes}{IOANNES: aka ``John.'' The Greek rendering of Hebrew Yehochanan/Yochanan — "YHWH is gracious" — already an ancient name by NT times, and, per the historical record, the fifth most popular male name among Jews in Judea during the Second Temple period. The Septuagint attests earlier bearers of the name (e.g. Ioanan, firstborn son of Josiah, 1 Chronicles 3:15), so IOANNES carried no distinctive resonance the way IESOUS or MARIAM did — it was, by NT times, simply one of the most common Jewish names in circulation, the "John" or "Jack" of its day. \fnPar{} Two major, unrelated figures in the FNT bear this name: IOANNES the Baptising [one] (son of ZACHARIAS and ELISABET) and IOANNES the disciple, son of Zebedee. The Greek text does not distinguish them by spelling — both are simply IOANNES — and disambiguates, as English does, by context, patronymic, or epithet ("the Baptising [one]," "son of Zebedee," "the one Iesous loved"). } \fi