Books/NT/latex/chapters/_glossary/magos.tex
2026-07-20 18:09:40 -07:00

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\ifdefiningfootnotes
\DeclareFixedFootnote{\fnMagos}{
In the Greek world in general this word was used to mean: a member of the Persian priestly caste,
or a possessor and user of supernatural knowledge and power (namely, a `magi-cian').
}
\else
\section{magical}
In the Greek world in general this word was used to mean: a member of the Persian priestly caste,
or a possessor and user of supernatural knowledge and power (namely, a magi-cian).
\fnPar
The LXX has the term only in Dan.2:2 for those who have magical and religious arts in Babylon.
\fnPar
In Matt. the reference seems to be to those who have special wisdom in reading the stars
(\myxref{Matt}{2}{1}, \myxref{Matt}{2}{7}, \myxref{Matt}{2}{16}) Astronomy and astrology were inseparable in that day,
and represented a very advanced education.
Babylonian mathematicsin particular was surprisingly advanced:
they had calculated the value of sqrt(2) to 6 significant digits(!),
and were able to solve quadratic and cubic equations.
In \myxref{Acts}{13}{6} and \myxref{Acts}{13}{8} MAGOS is parallel to PSEUDOPROPHETES (`pseudo-prophets'),
and seems to bea reference to a house philosopher, who is possibly tempted to use the name of God magically.
\fnPar
The verb form, MAGEU\={O} `to perform magic' only occurs in \myxref{Acts}{8}{9}
\fnPar
(This footnote lists every appearance of MAGOS and MAGEU\={O}).
\fi