Books/NT/latex/chapters/_glossary/Elizabet.tex
2026-07-03 14:20:51 -07:00

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\ifdefiningfootnotes
\DeclareFixedFootnote{\fnElizabet}{ELISABET: The Greek form of Hebrew ``Elisheva'' (``God is my oath''),
the name borne in the Septuagint by the wife of Aaron, first High Priest of Israel ---
mother of the priestly line through her sons Nadab,
Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar (Exodus 6:23). Luke does not leave this echo implicit: he states
directly that his ELISABET was herself "of the daughters of Aaron" (1:5), a priestly-lineage
descendant of the Old Testament ELISABET by name and blood both. Her husband ZACHARIAS is
likewise a priest. The household into which John the Baptist is born is thus doubly marked as
priestly — by descent and by naming — before the narrative says a single word about his mission.
A pattern worth noting alongside MARIAM: Luke names both women central to his infancy narrative
using the LXX-echoing Hebrew forms of their names (ELISABET, MARIAM), each recalling a specific
Exodus-era woman connected to Israel's founding leadership --- Aaron's wife and Moses's sister,
themselves apparently linked by marriage into the same family. Luke's choice of names appears
deliberate, not incidental.}
\fi